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    National Poll Confirms Family Confusion Over College Finances

    July 6th, 2010
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    by Mark H. Sklarow, Executive Director, IECA

    A study conducted earlier this year, and recently published by the College Board and Art & Science Group LLC, indicated that students and parents are making decisions about college applications and matriculation based on financial aid information that is incorrect, incomplete, and inaccurate. In the survey, 59% of students indicated that they eliminated colleges after looking at the “sticker price” with no consideration given to possible financial aid and the “net cost” of attending. No wonder, as a quarter of all students said their parents were requiring them to attend the most affordable school and another 40% had parents insist they apply to ‘more affordable’ colleges. Of course, most of these determinations were based on published list prices. Only a small portion of the population had used any financial aid calculator to determine what sort of financial aid they might qualify for. Meaning most families were flying blind. Those who were thinking about financial aid were further off base. When asked to guess what sort of financial aid they expected to qualify for, most families significantly over-stated the amount of merit aid they thought they would qualify for, even for students with very low standardized test scores. While the national average for merit aid is about 15% of college costs, families estimated it would be one-third.

    Even when faced with higher tuition than they felt they could afford, the survey found that families were willing to explore the possibility of a college. This was seen as a sign that under certain circumstances families are willing to stretch their definition of “affordability.” The qualities that get families to examine such out-of-their-budget schools: strong academics in their major, a place where students can fit in, a stellar reputation, and a solid record of placing graduates in good jobs or graduate programs.

    It is clear that families need more and easier-to-comprehend information about college finances. With the cost of college rivaling only the cost of purchasing a home in a family’s financial history, clear and accurate financing information is an essential part of the college search process. Yet today, armed with faulty assumptions and bad information, and complicated by rules and regulations that confound rather than amplify, families are at a loss. Members of the Independent Educational Consultants Association (IECA), long seen as the most knowledgeable source of information about college selection, need to expand and enhance their services to provide students and parents with clear, accurate and understandable information on college affordability. We have asked our College Committee to develop materials for a new financial aid flyer for IECA members to provide to client families.

    As an association we will post this basic information on our Web site to ensure it reaches everyone. We have also pledged to work with national organizations to assist in clarifying and simplifying the financial aid information available to families.

    1 comment - Latest by:
    • Troy Onink, CEO Stratagee
      These are exactly the reasons why we at Stratagee value our relationship with IECA and its members, so that we ...

    Colleges May Praise Themselves for Limiting Tuition Hikes, but Don’t Buy It

    April 5th, 2010
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    by Mark Sklarow, Executive Director, Independent Educational Consultants Association

    It is that time of year, when colleges announce their tuition and fee schedule for the 2010-2011 school year. Throughout the country we have seen college administrators act so aggressively to pat themselves on the back that I suspect more than a few have had to go to the hospital with arm strain. After a year where tuition increases in some schools exceeded 10 percent—and where some colleges raised tuition mid-year, an almost unheard of decision heading into the current semester—many have been relieved to see increases limited to just 3, 4, or 5 percent.

    College registrars have been touting increases, generally in the 3 to 4 percent range, as evidence that they understand the economic frustration of students and families and fears among many that larger increases would have devastating effect on students’ ability to remain enrolled.

    Such comments leave me extremely frustrated and show how divorced from reality many colleges are.

    I have tracked, for about 20 years, how college tuition has increased at roughly DOUBLE the rate of inflation. That means in those years that the consumer price index increased by 4 percent, tuition typically increased by 8 percent. When inflation was 5 percent, tuition grew by 10 percent. So where were we in 2009? We had essentially no inflation with the annual rate at -0.4 percent. So have colleges matched that lack of inflation by holding the line? No, the current 3 to 4 percent increases are dramatically higher than the inflation rate. Even as we look at the first few months of 2010, the Consumer Price Index is up about 2 percent, reflecting, yet again, college tuition rising at double the cost of other goods and services.

    When one looks over time, it is easy to see how college tuition has gotten ridiculously out of hand: if the price of food has about doubled over the last 20 years, the price of going to college is up 400 percent or more. Given that wages have not come close to matching this increase, we can easily see the growing impossibility of affording college for those of modest means. This explains the growing trend of students graduating with loans beyond what any 22-year-old should face.

    In the current climate we understand that other factors weigh heavily on colleges. States are essentially bankrupt, resulting in a freeze in college funding for the luckiest of state universities, and outright cuts to many. Yet colleges are also seeing the result of a generation of run-away costs and tuition hikes.

    As we look to the future, families must stop seeing colleges as resorts: we all have seen parents who visit campuses and are enthralled by the lavish health clubs, dining halls, arts centers, and more. Colleges may need to look at the highly paid “professors” who conduct research but do not teach, among other efforts, to keep the lid on costs. Keeping college affordable is a mission that should dominate college administrators’ efforts today, and all of us need to watch this effort.

    5 comments - Latest by:
    • Mark Sklarow
      Jane, I agree that the final bill on college loans was less than ideal... but it stopped the Pell Grant ...
    • Stephanie Klein Wassink
      Thanks for this post! Using the price of food, as well as the CPI, makes it crystal clear.
    • Luisa Rabe
      Mark, Great post. Enough already with the back pats. Pulling apart the numbers by type of institution ...
    • Jane Klemmer
      Mark, your comments about tuition increases far exceeding the rate of inflation further underscore a major problem with the recently ...
    • Lynn Luckenbach
      Wow, Mark! Your comments are very intersting! Lynn Luckenbach